DATA SHEET MOS INTEGRATED CIRCUIT µPD75P068 4 BIT SINGLE-CHIP MICROCOMPUTER The µPD75P068 is produced by replacing the internal mask ROM of the µPD75068 with a one-time PROM in which data can be written once. The following user's manual describes the details of the functions of the µPD75P068. Be sure to read it before designing an application system. µPD75068 User's Manual: IEU-1366 FEATURES • Compatible with the µPD75068 • Can be replaced with the µPD75068 containing mask ROM on a full-production basis. • • • • • Internal one-time PROM: 8064 words × 8 bits Internal RAM: 512 words × 4 bits Internal pull-up resistors can be specified with software: Ports 0 to 3 and 6 N-ch open-drain input-output: Ports 4 and 5 Can operate at low voltage: VDD = 2.7 to 6.0 V ORDERING INFORMATION Part number Package Quality grade µPD75P068CU 42-pin plastic shrink DIP (600 mil) Standard µPD75P068GB-3B4 44-pin plastic QFP (Square 10 mm) Standard Caution The µPD75P068 is not provided with mask-selected pull-up resistors. Please refer to "Quality Grades on NEC Semiconductor Devices" (Document number IEI-1209) published by NEC Corporation to know the specification of quality grade on the devices and its recommended applications. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Document No. IC-3290A (O.D. No. IC-8623A Date Published April 1994 P Printed in Japan Major changes in this revision are indicated by stars (★) in the margins. 1993 1990 © NEC CORPORATION µPD75P068 PIN CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW) • 42-pin plastic shrink DIP XT1 1 42 VSS XT2 2 41 P40 RESET 3 40 P41 X1 4 39 P42 5 38 P43 6 37 P50 MD2/P32 7 36 P51 MD1/P31 8 35 P52 MD0/P30 9 34 P53 33 P00/INT4 32 P01/SCK 31 P02/SO/SB0 µ PD75P068CU X2 MD3/P33 AVSS 10 AN7/KR3/P63 11 AN6/KR2/P62 12 AN5/KR1/P61 13 30 P03/SI/SB1 AN4/KR0/P60 14 29 P10/INT0 AN3/P113 15 28 P11/INT1 AN2/P112 16 27 P12/INT2 AN1/P111 17 26 P13/ TI0 AN0/P110 18 25 P20/PTO0 AVREF 19 24 P21 VPP 20 23 P22/PCL VDD 21 22 P23/BUZ NC P111/AN1 P110/AN0 AVREF VDD VPP P23/BUZ P22/PCL P21 INT2/P12 1 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 P112 /AN2 INT1/P11 2 32 P113/AN3 INT0/P10 3 31 P60/KR0/AN4 SB1/SI/P03 4 30 P61/KR1/AN5 SB0/SO/P02 5 29 P62/KR2/AN6 28 P63/KR3/AN7 µ PD75P068GB-3B4 25 P31/MD1 10 24 P32/MD2 P50 11 23 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 P33/MD3 X2 9 P51 X1 P52 XT2 P30/MD0 RESET 26 XT1 8 VSS AVSS P53 P40 27 P41 7 P42 6 P43 SCK /P01 INT4/P00 NC 2 P20/PTO0 P13/ TI0 • 44-pin plastic QFP INTBT TI0/P13 PTO0/P20 Port 0 4 P00-P03 Port 1 4 P10-P13 Serial interface Port 2 4 P20-P23 INTCSI Port 3 4 P30/MD0-P33/MD3 Port 4 4 P40-P43 Port 5 4 P50-P53 Port 6 4 P60-P63 Port 11 4 P110-P113 Timer/ counter #0 Program counter (13) SP Bank SI/SB1/P03 SO/SB0/P02 SCK/P01 INT0/P10 INT1/P11 INT2/P12 INT4/P00 KR0-KR3/P60-P63 CY ALU INTT0 General register Interrupt control PROM program memory 8064 × 8 bits 4 BUZ/P23 Decode and control Watch timer RAM data memory 512 × 4 bits INTW AVREF AVSS AN0-AN3/P110-P113 AN4-AN7/P60-P63 BLOCK DIAGRAM Bit sequential buffer Basic interval timer A/D converter 8 CPU clock Φ fX/2N PCL/P22 Clock generator Sub XT1 XT2 Stand by control Main X1 X2 3 VPP VDD VSS RESET µPD75P068 Clock output Clock divider control µPD75P068 CONTENTS 1. ★ ★ ★ PIN FUNCTIONS ........................................................................................................................ 5 1.1 PORT PINS .......................................................................................................................................... 5 1.2 NON-PORT PINS ................................................................................................................................ 6 1.3 PIN INPUT/OUTPUT CIRCUITS ........................................................................................................ 7 2. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE µPD75P068 AND µPD75068 ................................................... 9 3. WRITING TO AND VERIFYING PROM (PROGRAM MEMORY) ............................................ 10 3.1 OPERATING MODES WHEN WRITING TO AND VERIFYING THE PROGRAM MEMORY ......... 10 3.2 WRITING TO THE PROGRAM MEMORY ......................................................................................... 11 3.3 READING THE PROGRAM MEMORY .............................................................................................. 12 4. SCREENING ONE-TIME PROM PRODUCTS ........................................................................... 13 5. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................................................. 14 6. CHARACTERISTIC CURVES (FOR REFERENCE) ..................................................................... 27 7. PACKAGE DRAWINGS .............................................................................................................. 33 8. RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS ....................................................................... 35 APPENDIX A DEVELOPMENT TOOLS.......................................................................................... 36 APPENDIX B RELATED DOCUMENTS .......................................................................................... 37 4 µPD75P068 1. PIN FUNCTIONS 1.1 PORT PINS Pin Input/ output Shared pin P00 Input INT4 P01 I/O SCK P02 I/O SO/SB0 P03 I/O SI/SB1 P11 Input P12 INT1 INT2 P13 TI0 P20 PTO0 P21 I/O P22 — P23 BUZ MD0 P31Note 2 P32Note 2 I/O P33Note 2 P40-P43Note 2 P50-P53Note 2 MD1 MD2 I/O 4-bit input port (PORT1). Pull-up resistors can be provided by software in units of 4 bits. 4-bit I/O port (PORT2). Pull-up resistors can be provided by software in units of 4 bits. Programmable 4-bit I/O port (PORT3). I/O can be specified bit by bit. Pull-up resistors can be provided by software in units of 4 bits. I/O — — N-ch open-drain 4-bit I/O port (PORT5). Withstand voltage of 10 V Data input-output (high-order 4 bits) when writing to and verifying program memory (PROM) KR0/AN4 I/O KR1/AN5 B × Input F -A F -B × Input B -C × Input E-B × Input E-B High Impedance M-A High Impedance M-A KR3/AN7 AN0 Input Programmable 4-bit I/O port (PORT6). Pull-up resistors can be provided by software in units of 4 bits. × Input Y -D × Input Y-A ● KR2/AN6 P63 P113 I/O circuit typeNote 1 With noise elimination function N-ch open-drain 4-bit I/O port (PORT4). Withstand voltage of 10 V Data input-output (low-order 4 bits) when writing to and verifying program memory (PROM) P110 P112 When reset MD3 P60 P111 8 bit I/O M -C PCL P30Note 2 P62 4-bit input port (PORT0). For P01-P03, pull-up resistors can be provided by software in units of 3 bits. INT0 P10 P61 Function 4-bit input port (PORT11) AN1 AN2 AN3 Notes 1. The circle (● ● ) indicates the Schmitt trigger input. 2. Can directly drive the LED. 5 µPD75P068 1.2 NON-PORT PINS When reset I/O circuit typeNote 1 Input for receiving external event pulse signal for timer/event counter Input B -C P20 Timer/event counter output Input E-B P22 Clock output Input E-B Input E-B Pin Input/ output Shared pin TI0 Input P13 PTO0 I/O PCL I/O Function BUZ I/O P23 Output for arbitrary frequency output (for buzzer output or system clock trimming) SCK I/O P01 Serial clock I/O Input F -A Input F -B SO/SB0 I/O P02 Serial data output Serial bus I/O SI/SB1 I/O P03 Serial data input Serial bus I/O Input M -C INT4 Input P00 Edge detection vectored interrupt input (either rising edge or falling edge detection) Input B Edge detection vectored interrupt input (detection edge selectable) Input B -C Edge detection testable input (rising edge detection) Input B -C Input Y -D INT0 Input P10 P11 INT1 INT2 Input P12 KR0-KR3 I/O P60-P63/ AN4-AN7 AN0-AN3 Input P110-P113 AN4-AN7 I/O P60-P63/ KR0-KR3 AVREF Input AVSS — X1, X2 Input Parallel falling edge detection testable input Y-A 8-bit analog input — — Reference voltage input — Z — GND potential — Z — Crystal/ceramic connection for main system clock generation. When external clock signal is used, it is applied to X1, and its reverse phase signal is applied to X2. — — — — — B Input E-B — — For A/D converter only XT1, XT2 Input — Crystal connection for subsystem clock generation. When external clock signal is used, it is applied to XT1, and its reverse phase signal is applied to XT2. XT1 can be used as a 1-bit input (test). RESET Input — System reset input MD0-MD3 I/O P30-P33 Mode selection when writing to or verifying program memory (PROM) VPPNote 2 — — Programming voltage application when writing to or verifying program memory (PROM) Directly connected to VDD during normal operation. +12.5 V is applied when data is written in PROM or when the PROM is verified. VDD — — Main power supply — — VSS — — GND potential — — Notes 1. The circle (● ● ) indicates the Schmitt trigger input. 2. Unless the VPP pin is directly connected to the VDD pin during normal operation, the µ PD75P068 does not operate normally. 6 Y -D µPD75P068 1.3 PIN INPUT/OUTPUT CIRCUITS The input/output circuit of each µ PD75P068 pin is shown below in a simplified manner. (1/3) Type A (For type E-B) Type D (For type E-B,F-A) VDD VDD Data P-ch P-ch OUT IN Output disable N-ch N-ch Push-pull output which can be set to high-impedance output (off for both P-ch and N-ch) CMOS input buffer Type B Type E-B V DD P.U.R. P.U.R. enable IN P-ch Data Output disable Schmitt trigger input with hysteresis Type D IN/OUT Type A P.U.R.: Pull-up resistor Type B-C VDD P.U.R. P-ch P.U.R. enable IN P.U.R.: Pull-up resistor 7 µPD75P068 (2/3) Type F-A Type M-C VDD VDD P.U.R. P.U.R. enable P.U.R. P.U.R. enable P-ch Data P-ch IN/OUT IN/OUT Type D Output disable Data N-ch Output disable Type B P.U.R.: Pull-up resistor P.U.R.: Pull-up resistor Type F-B Type Y (For type Y-A , Y-D) VDD P.U.R P.U.R. enable P-ch VDD IN P-ch N-ch VDD Output disable + Sampling C VDD (P) – P-ch AVSS IN/OUT AVSS Data Output disable Reference voltage (from voltage tap of serial resistor string) N-ch Input enable Output disable (N) P.U.R.: Pull-up resistor Type Y-A ★ Type M-A IN instruction IN/OUT Data Output disable N-ch (Withstand voltage: +10 V) Type A Input buffer IN Type Y Input buffer with an intermediate withstand voltage of +10 V P.U.R.: Pull-up resistor 8 µPD75P068 (3/3) Type Y-D Type Z VDD P.U.R. AVREF P.U.R. enable P-ch Data IN/OUT Type D Output disable Reference voltage Type B Type Y AVSS P.U.R.: Pull-up resistor 2. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE µPD75P068 AND µPD75068 The µPD75P068 is produced by replacing the internal mask ROM (program memory) of the µPD75068 with a one-time PROM in which data can be written once. Both have the same CPU function and internal hardware. Table 2-1 shows the difference between the µPD75P068 and µPD75068. For details of the CPU function and internal hardware, refer to the individual references for the µPD75068. Table 2-1 Difference between the µPD75P068 and µPD75068 µPD75P068 (One-time PROM product) Item Program memory Pull-up resistor • 0000H to 1F7FH • 8064 words × 8 bits Ports 0 to 3 and 6 Can be specified with software. Ports 4 and 5 None Mask option Contained Mask option XT1 feedback resistor Operating supply voltage range Pin function µPD75P068 (Mask ROM product) Pins 6 to 9 of SDIP Pins 23 to 26 of QFP Pin 20 of SDIP Pin 38 of QFP 2.7 to 6.0 V P30/MD0 to P33/MD3 P30 to P33 VPP IC Electrical characteristics They differ in consumption current. For details, refer to the corresponding items in each data sheet. Others Since they differ in circuit scale and mask layout, they differ in noise immunity and noise radiation. Caution The PROM and mask ROM products differ in noise immunity and noise radiation. Use not ES products but CS products (mask ROM products) to evaluate them thoroughly when considering the change from the PROM products to the mask ROM products during processes from preproduction to volume production. 9 µPD75P068 3. WRITING TO AND VERIFYING PROM (PROGRAM MEMORY) The program memory in the µPD75P068 is a one-time PROM which consists of 8064 words × 8 bits. Writing to and verifying the contents of the one-time PROM is accomplished using the pins shown in the table below. Note that address inputs are not used; instead, the address is updated using the clock input from the X1 pin. Pin name Function VPP Voltage is applied to this pin when writing to the program memory or verifying its contents (normally VDD electric potential). X1, X2 Address update clock inputs used when writing to the program memory or verifying its contents. The X2 pin is used to input the inverted signal of the X1 pin input. MD0 to MD3 (P30 to P33) Operation mode selection pins used when writing to the program memory or verifying its contents. P40 to P43 (low-order four bits) P50 to P53 (high-order four bits) I/O pins for 8-bit data used when writing to the program memory or verifying its contents. VDD Power voltage is applied to this pin. During normal operation, 2.7 to 6.0 V should be applied; 6 V should be applied when writing to the program memory or verifying its contents. Caution Since the µPD75P068CU/GB does not have an erasure window, the contents of the memory can not be erased with ultraviolet radiation. 3.1 OPERATING MODES WHEN WRITING TO AND VERIFYING THE PROGRAM MEMORY If +6 V is applied to the VDD pin and +12.5 V is applied to the VPP pin, the µPD75P068 enters program memory write/verify mode. The specific operating mode is then selected by setting the MD0 through MD3 pins as listed below. The remaining pins are all connected to VSS via pull-down resistors. Operating mode specification VPP +12.5 V VDD +6 V × indicates L or H. 10 Operating mode MD0 MD1 MD2 MD3 H L H L Program memory address clear mode L H H H Write mode Verify mode Program inhibit mode L L H H H × H H µPD75P068 3.2 WRITING TO THE PROGRAM MEMORY The procedure for writing to program memory is described below; high-speed write is possible. (1) Connect all unused pins to VSS through resistors. Apply a low-level signal to the X1 pin. (2) Apply 5 V to VDD and VPP pins. (3) Wait 10 µs. (4) Select program memory address clear mode. (5) Apply +6 V to VDD and +12.5 V to VPP. (6) Select program inhibit mode. (7) Select write mode for 1 ms duration and write data. (8) Select program inhibit mode. (9) Select verify mode. If write is successful, proceed to step (10). If write fails, repeat steps (7) to (9). (10) Perform additional write for (Number (X) of repetitions of steps (7) to (9)) × 1 ms duration. (11) Select program inhibit mode. (12) Increment the program memory address by inputting four pulses on the X1 pin. (13) Repeat steps (7) to (12) until the last address is reached. (14) Select program memory address clear mode. (15) Apply 5 V to VDD and VPP pins. (16) Turn the power off. The timing for steps (2) to (12) is shown below. Repeat X times Write Verify Additional write Address increment VPP VPP VDD VDD VDD +1 VDD X1 P40-P43 P50-P53 Data input Data output Data input MD0 (P30) MD1 (P31) MD2 (P32) MD3 (P33) 11 µPD75P068 3.3 READING THE PROGRAM MEMORY The procedure for reading the contents of program memory is described below. The read is performed in the verify mode. (1) Connect all unused pins to VSS through resistors. Apply a low-level signal to the X1 pin. (2) Apply 5 V to VDD and VPP pins. (3) Wait 10 µs. (4) Select program memory address clear mode. (5) Apply +6 V to VDD and +12.5 V to VPP. (6) Select program inhibit mode. (7) Select verify mode. Data is output sequentially one address at a time for each cycle of four clock pulses appearing on the X1 pin. (8) Select program inhibit mode. (9) Select program memory address clear mode. (10) Apply 5 V to VDD and VPP pins. (11) Turn the power off. The timing for steps (2) to (9) is shown below. VPP VPP VDD VDD +1 VDD VDD X1 P40-P43 P50-P53 Data output MD0 (P30) MD1 (P31) MD2 (P32) MD3 (P33) 12 “L” Data output µPD75P068 4. SCREENING ONE-TIME PROM PRODUCTS ★ NEC cannot execute a complete test of one-time PROM products (µPD75P068CU and µPD75P068GB-3B4) due to their structure before shipment. It is recommended that you screen (verify) PROM products after writing necessary data into them and storing them at 125 °C for 24 hours. NEC offers a charged service called QTOP microcomputer service. This service includes writing to onetime PROM, marking, screening, and verification. Ask your sales representative for details. 13 µPD75P068 5. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ta = 25 °C) Parameter Symbol Conditions Rated value Unit Supply voltage VDD –0.3 to +7.0 V Supply voltage VPP –0.3 to +13.5 V Input voltage VI1 Ports other than ports 4 and 5 –0.3 to VDD + 0.3 V VI2 Ports 4 and 5 –0.3 to +11 V –0.3 to VDD + 0.3 V 1 pin –10 mA All pins –30 mA Peak value 30 mA rms 15 mA Peak value 20 mA 5 mA Output voltage VO High-level output current IOH Low-level output IOLNote N-ch open drain 1 pin of ports 0, 3, 4, and 5 current 1 pin of ports 2 and 6 rms Total of all pins of ports 0, 3, 4, and 5 Peak value 160 mA rms 120 mA Total of all pins of ports 2, and 6 Peak value 30 mA rms 20 mA Operating temperature Topt –40 to +85 ˚C Storage temperature Tstg –65 to +150 ˚C Note Calculate rms with [rms] = [peak value] × √duty. Caution Absolute maximum ratings are rated values beyond which some physical damages may be caused to the product; if any of the parameters in the table above exceeds its rated value even for a moment, the quality of the product may deteriorate. Be sure to use the product within the rated values. CAPACITANCE (Ta = 25 °C, VDD = 0 V) Parameter Symbol Input capacitance CI Output capacitance CO I/O capacitance CIO 14 Conditions f = 1 MHz 0 V for pins other than pins to be measured Min. Typ. Max. Unit 15 pF 15 pF 15 pF µPD75P068 CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MAIN SYSTEM CLOCK OSCILLATOR (Ta = -40 to +85 °C, VDD = 2.7 to 6.0 V) Resonator Recommended constant Ceramic resonator VSS X1 X2 C2 C1 Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. 1.0 Oscillator frequency (fX) Note 1 Oscillation settling time Max. Unit 5.0Note 3 MHz 4 ms 5.0Note 3 MHz 10 ms 30 ms Note 2 Crystal VSS X1 X2 C2 C1 1.0 Oscillator frequency (fX) Note 1 Oscillation settling time VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V Note 2 External clock X1 X2 µ PD74HCU04 4.19 X1 input frequency (fX) Note 1 1.0 5.0Note 3 MHz X1 input high/low level width (tXH, tXL) 100 500 ns Notes 1. The oscillator frequency and input frequency indicate only the oscillator characteristics. See the item of AC characteristics for the instruction execution time. 2. The oscillation settling time means the time required for the oscillation to settle after VDD is reaches the minimum voltage in the oscillation voltage range. 3. When 4.19 MHz < fX ≤ 5.0 MHz, do not select PCC = 0011 as the instruction execution time. When PCC = 0011, one machine cycle falls short of 0.95 µs, the minimum value for the standard. Caution When the main system clock oscillator is used, conform to the following guidelines when wiring at the portions surrounded by dotted lines in the figures above to eliminate the influence of the wiring capacity. • The wiring must be as short as possible. • Other signal lines must not run in these areas. • Any line carrying a high fluctuating current must be kept away as far as possible. • The grounding point of the capacitor of the oscillator must have the same potential as that of VDD. It must not be grounded to ground patterns carrying a large current. • No signal must be taken from the oscillator. 15 µPD75P068 CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SUBSYSTEM CLOCK OSCILLATOR (Ta = -40 to +85 °C, VDD = 2.7 to 6.0 V) Resonator Recommended constant Crystal VSS XT1 XT2 R C4 C3 Parameter Conditions Oscillator frequency (fXT) Note 1 Oscillation settling time Min. Typ. Max. Unit 32 32.768 35 kHz 1.0 2 s 10 s VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V Note 2 External clock XT1 XT2 XT1 input frequency (fXT) Note 1 32 100 kHz XT1 input high/low level width (tXTH, tXTL ) 5 15 µs Notes 1. The oscillator frequency and input frequency indicate only the oscillator characteristics. See the item of AC characteristics for the instruction execution time. 2. The oscillation settling time means the time required for the oscillation to settle after VDD reaches the minimum voltage in the oscillation voltage range. Caution When the subsystem clock oscillator is used, conform to the following guidelines when wiring at the portions surrounded by dotted lines in the figures above to eliminate the influence of the wiring capacity. • The wiring must be as short as possible. • Other signal lines must not run in these areas. • Any line carrying a high fluctuating current must be kept away as far as possible. • The grounding point of the capacitor of the oscillator must have the same potential as that of VSS. It must not be grounded to ground patterns carrying a large current. • No signal must be taken from the oscillator. When the subsystem clock is used, pay special attention to its wiring; the subsystem clock oscillator has low amplification to minimize current consumption and is more likely to malfunction due to noise than the main system clock oscillator. 16 µPD75P068 ★ RECOMMENDED CAPACITORS IN THE OSCILLATION CIRCUIT Main system clock: Ceramic resonator (Ta = –20 to +80°C) Manufacturer Part number Recommended constant Frequency (MHz) KBR-1000F/Y KBR-2.0MS C1 (pF) C2 (pF) 1.00 150 150 2.00 47 47 33 33 Contained Contained Oscillation voltage range Min. (V) Max. (V) 2.7 6.0 2.7 6.0 PBRC 2.00A 3.00 KBR-3.0MS KBR-3.58MSA PBRC 3.58A 3.58 KBR-3.58MKS Kyocera KBR-3.58MWS KBR-4.00MSA 33 PBRC 4.00A 33 4.00 KBR-4.00MKS Contained KBR-4.00MWS Contained KBR-5.0MSA 33 PBRC 5.00A 5.00 KBR-5.0MKS Contained KBR-5.0MWS CRHF2.50 Toko 33 Contained 2.50 30 CRHF4.19 4.19 CRHT4.19 CRHF5.00 30 Contained 5.00 30 Contained 30 Main system clock: Crystal (Ta = –40 to +85°C) Manufacturer Part number Recommended constant Frequency (MHz) Oscillation voltage range C1 (pF) C2 (pF) Min. (V) Max. (V) 22 22 3.5 6.0 2.00 Kinseki HC-49/U 4.19 6.00 Subsystem clock: Crystal (Ta = –15 to +60°C) Manufacturer Kyocera Part number KF-38G Frequency (kHz) 32.768 Recommended constant Oscillation voltage range C3 (pF) C4 (pF) R (kΩ) Min. (V) Max. (V) 15 27 220 2.7 6.0 17 µPD75P068 DC CHARACTERISTICS (Ta = -40 to +85 °C, VDD = 2.7 to 6.0 V) Parameter Symbol Min. Conditions Typ. Max. Unit VIH1 Ports 2, 3, and 11 0.7V DD VDD V VIH2 Ports 0, 1, and 6, and RESET 0.8V DD VDD V VIH3 Ports 4 and 5 0.7V DD 10 V VIH4 X1, X2, XT1, and XT2 VDD – 0.5 VDD V VIL1 Ports 2 to 5 and 11 0 0.3V DD V VIL2 Ports 0, 1, and 6, and RESET 0 0.2V DD V VIL3 X1, X2, XT1, and XT2 0 0.4 V High-level output voltage VOH VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V, IOH = –1 mA VDD – 1.0 V IOH = –100 µA VDD – 0.5 V Low-level output voltage VOL High-level input voltage Low-level input voltage High-level input leakage current ILIH1 Ports 4 and 5 VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V, IOL = 15 mA 0.7 2.0 V Port 3 VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V, IOL = 15 mA 0.8 2.0 V VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V, IOL = 1.6 mA 0.4 V IOL = 400 µA 0.5 V SB0 and SB1 Pull-up resistor: 1 kΩ or more 0.2V DD V VI = VDD Other than X1, X2, XT1, and XT2 3 µA X1, X2, XT1, and XT2 20 µA ILIH2 ILIH3 VI = 10 V Ports 4 and 5 20 µA Low-level input leakage current ILIL1 VI = 0 V Other than X1, X2, XT1, and XT2 –3 µA X1, X2, XT1, and XT2 –20 µA High-level output leakage current ILOH1 VO = VDD 3 µA ILOH2 VO = 10 V 20 µA Low-level out-put leakage current ILOL VO = 0 V –3 µA Built-in pull-up resistor RU P01, P02, P03, and ports 1 to 3, and 6 VI = 0 V 80 kΩ 300 kΩ Power supply currentNote 1 ILIL2 Ports 4 and 5 VDD = 5.0 V ±10 % 15 VDD = 3.0 V ±10 % 30 VDD = 5.0 V ±10 %Note 3 4.19 MHzNote 2 crystal resonance VDD = 3.0 V ±10 %Note 4 C1 = C2 = 22 pF HALT mode VDD = 5.0 V ±10 % 3.3 10 mA 0.45 1.4 mA 600 1800 µA VDD = 3.0 V ±10 % 220 700 µA 35 120 µA IDD4 32.768 kHzNote 5 VDD = 3.0 V ±10 % crystal resonance HALT mode VDD = 3.0 V ±10 % 5 15 µA IDD5 XT1 = 0 V VDD = 5.0 V ±10 % 0.5 20 µA VDD = 0.1 10 µA 0.1 5 µA IDD1 IDD2 IDD3 3.0 V ±10 % Notes 1. 40 Ta = 25 ˚C This current excludes the current which flows through the built-in pull-up resistors. 2. This value applies also when the subsystem clock oscillates. 3. Value when the processor clock control register (PCC) is set to 0011 and the µPD75036 is operated in the high-speed mode 4. Value when the PCC is set to 0000 and the µPD75036 is operated in the low-speed mode 5. This value applies when the system clock control register (SCC) is set to 1001 to stop the main system clock pulse and to start the subsystem clock pulse. 18 µPD75P068 AC CHARACTERISTICS (Ta = -40 to +85 °C, VDD = 2.0 to 6.0 V) Parameter Symbol CPU clock cycle time (minimum instruction execution time = 1 machine cycle)Note 1 tCY TI0 input frequency fTI Operated by main system clock pulse VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V Typ. Max. Unit 64 µs 64 µs 125 µs 0 1 MHz 0 275 kHz 0.95 3.8 122 114 Operated by subsystem clock pulse VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V 0.48 µs 1.8 µs Note 2 µs INT1, INT2, and INT4 10 µs KR0 to KR3 10 µs 10 µs TI0 input high/low level width tTIH, tTIL VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V Interrupt input high/ low level width tINTH, tINTL INT0 RESET low level width Min. Conditions tRSL tCY vs VDD Notes 1. The cycle time of the CPU clock (Φ) (Main system clock in operation) depends on the connected resonator 70 frequency, the system clock control 64 60 register (SCC), and the processor clock control register (PCC). 6 cycle time tCY characteristics for the 5 supply voltage VDD during main sys- 4 tem clock operation. 2. This value becomes 2tCY or 128/fX according to the setting of the interrupt mode register (IM0). Cycle time tCY [ µs] The figure on the right side shows the Operation guaranteed range 3 2 1 0.5 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Power supply voltage VDD [V] 19 µPD75P068 SERIAL TRANSFER OPERATION Two-wire and three-wire serial I/O modes (SCK ... Internal clock output): Parameter SCK cycle time Symbol tKCY1 Conditions VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V Min. Typ. Max. Unit 1600 ns 3800 ns tKCY1/2 – 50 ns SCK high/low level width tKL1 tKH1 tKCY1/2 – 150 ns SI setup time (referred to SCK↑) tSIK1 150 ns SI hold time (referred to SCK↑) tKSI1 400 ns Delay time from SCK↓ to SO output tKSO1 RL = 1 kΩ, CL = 100 pFNote VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V 0 250 ns 0 1000 ns Max. Unit Two-wire and three-wire serial I/O modes (SCK ... External clock input): Parameter SCK cycle time Symbol tKCY2 Conditions VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V Min. Typ. 800 ns 3200 ns 400 ns SCK high/low level width tKL2 tKH2 1600 ns SI setup time (referred to SCK↑) tSIK2 100 ns SI hold time (referred to SCK↑) tKSI2 400 ns Delay time from SCK↓ to SO output tKSO2 VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V RL = 1 kΩ, CL = 100 pFNote VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V 0 300 ns 0 1000 ns Note RL and CL are the resistance and capacitance of the SO output line load respectively. 20 µPD75P068 SBI mode (SCK ... Internal clock output (master)): Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit 1600 ns 3800 ns tKCY3/2 - 50 ns tKH3 tKCY3/2 - 150 ns SB0/SB1 setup time (referred to SCK↑) tSIK3 150 ns SB0/SB1 hold time (referred to SCK↑) tKSI3 tKCY3/2 ns Delay time from SCK↓ to SB0/SB1 output tKSO3 From SCK↑ to SB0/SB1↓ tKSB tKCY3 ns From SB0/SB1↓ to SCK tSBK tKCY3 ns SB0/SB1 low level width tSBL tKCY3 ns SB0/SB1 high level width tSBH tKCY3 ns SCK cycle time SCK high/low level width tKCY3 tKL3 VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V RL = 1 kΩ, CL = 100 pFNote VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V 0 250 ns 0 1000 ns SBI mode (SCK ... External clock input (slave)): Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit 800 ns 3200 ns 400 ns tKH4 1600 ns SB0/SB1 setup time (referred to SCK↑) tSIK4 100 ns SB0/SB1 hold time (referred to SCK↑) tKSI4 tKCY4/2 ns Delay time from SCK↓ to SB0/SB1 output tKSO4 From SCK↑ to SB0/SB1↓ tKSB tKCY4 ns From SB0/SB1↓ to SCK↓ tSBK tKCY4 ns SB0/SB1 low level width tSBL tKCY4 ns SB0/SB1 high level width tSBH tKCY4 ns SCK cycle time SCK high/low level width tKCY4 tKL4 VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V RL = 1 kΩ, CL = 100 pFNote VDD = 4.5 to 6.0 V 0 300 ns 0 1000 ns Note RL and CL are the resistance and capacitance of the SB0/SB1 output line load respectively. 21 µPD75P068 A/D CONVERTER (Ta = -40 to +85 °C, VDD = 2.7 to 6.0 V, AVSS = VSS = 0 V) Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit 8 8 8 bit 2.5 V ≤ AVREF ≤ VDDNote 2 -10 ≤ Ta ≤ +85˚C ±1.5 LSB -40 ≤ Ta < -10˚C ±2.0 LSB Symbol Resolution Absolute accuracyNote 1 Conversion timeNote 3 tCONV 168/f X µs Sampling timeNote 4 tSAMP 44/fX µs Reference input voltage AVREF 2.5 VDD V Analog input voltage VIAN AVSS AVREF V Analog input impedance RAN 1000 AVREF current AIREF 0.7 MΩ 2.0 mA Notes 1. Absolute accuracy excluding quantization error (±1/2 LSB) 2. 2.5 V ≤ AVREF ≤ VDD ADM1 is set to 0 or 1 depending on the A/D converter reference voltage (AVREF) as follows: 2.5 V 0.6VDD 0.65VDD VDD (2.7 to 6.0 V) AVREF ADM1 = 0 ADM1 = 1 When 0.6VDD ≤ AVREF ≤ 0.65V DD, ADM1 can be set to either 0 or 1. 3. Time from the execution of a conversion start instruction till the end of conversion (EOC = 1) (40.1 µs: fX = 4.19 MHz) 4. Time from the execution of a conversion start instruction till the end of sampling (10.5 µs: fX = 4.19 MHz) 22 µPD75P068 AC Timing Measurement Points (Excluding X1 and XT1 Inputs) 0.8VDD 0.8VDD Measurement points 0.2VDD 0.2VDD Clock Timing 1/fX tXL tXH VDD – 0.5 V X1 input 0.4 V 1/fXT tXTL tXTH VDD – 0.5 V XT1 input 0.4 V TI0 Timing 1/fTI tTIL tTIH TI0 23 µPD75P068 Serial Transfer Timing Three-wire serial I/O mode: tKCY1 tKL1 tKH1 SCK tSIK1 tKSI1 Input data SI tKSO1 Output data SO Two-wire serial I/O mode: tKCY2 tKL2 tKH2 SCK tSIK2 SB0 and SB1 tKSO2 24 tKSI2 µPD75P068 Serial Transfer Timing Bus release signal transfer: tKCY3 tKCY4 tKL3 tKL4 tKH3 tKH4 SCK tKSB tSBL tSBH tSIK3 tSIK4 tSBK tKSI3 tKSI4 SB0 and SB1 tKSO3 tKSO4 Command signal transfer: tKCY3 tKCY4 tKL3 tKL4 tKH3 tKH4 SCK tKSB tSIK3 tSIK4 tSBK tKSI3 tKSI4 SB0 and SB1 tKSO3 tKSO4 Interrupt Input Timing tINTL tINTH INT0, INT1, INT2 and INT4 KR0-KR3 RESET Input Timing tRSL RESET 25 µPD75P068 DATA HOLD CHARACTERISTICS BY LOW SUPPLY VOLTAGE IN DATA MEMORY STOP MODE (Ta = -40 to +85 °C) Parameter Symbol Data hold supply voltage VDDDR currentNote 1 IDDDR Release signal setting time tSREL Oscillation settling timeNote 2 tWAIT Data hold supply Notes 1. 2. 3. Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit 6.0 V 10 µA 2.0 VDDDR = 2.0 V 0.1 µs 0 Release by RESET 2 /fX ms Release by interrupt request Note 3 ms 17 Excluding the current which flows through the built-in pull-up resistors CPU operation stop time for preventing unstable operation at the beginning of oscillation This value depends on the settings of the basic interval timer mode register (BTM) shown below. Wait time (Values at fX = 4.19 MHz in parentheses) BTM3 BTM2 BTM1 BTM0 — 0 0 0 220/fX (approx. 250 ms) — 0 1 1 217/fX (approx. 31.3 ms) — 1 0 1 215/fX (approx. 7.82 ms) — 1 1 1 213/fX (approx. 1.95 ms) Data Hold Timing (STOP Mode Release by RESET) Internal reset operation HALT mode Operation mode STOP mode Data hold mode VDD VDDDR tSREL STOP instruction execution RESET tWAIT Data Hold Timing (Standby Release Signal: STOP Mode Release by Interrupt Signal) HALT mode Operation mode STOP mode Data hold mode VDD VDDDR tSREL STOP instruction execution Standby release signal (Interrupt request) tWAIT 26 µPD75P068 ★ 6. CHARACTERISTIC CURVES (FOR REFERENCE) IDD vs VDD (When the main system clock operates at 4.19 MHz with a crystal) (Ta = 25 ˚C) X1 5.0 X2 XT1 XT2 Crystal Crystal 4.19 MHz 32.768 kHz 330 kΩ 18 pF 18 pF PCC = 0011 3.0 PCC = 0010 22 pF 22 pF PCC = 0000 1.0 Main system clock HALT mode + 32 kHz oscillation Supply current IDD (m A) 0.5 Subsystem clock operating mode 0.1 0.05 Main system clock STOP mode + 32 kHz oscillation, and subsystem clock HALT mode 0.01 0.005 0.001 0 2 4 6 8 Supply voltage VDD (V) 27 µPD75P068 IDD vs V DD (When the main system clock operates at 2.0 MHz with a crystal) (Ta = 25 ˚C) X1 5.0 X2 XT1 XT2 Crystal Crystal 2.0 MHz 32.768 kHz 330 kW 18 pF 18 pF 3.0 22 pF 22 pF PCC = 0011 PCC = 0010 1.0 PCC = 0000 Main system clock HALT mode + 32 kHz oscillation Supply current IDD (m A) 0.5 Subsystem clock operating mode 0.1 0.05 Main system clock STOP mode + 32 kHz oscillation, and subsystem clock HALT mode 0.01 0.005 0.001 0 2 4 Supply voltage VDD (V) 28 6 8 µPD75P068 IDD vs V DD (When the main system clock operates at 4.19 MHz with a ceramic resonator) (Ta = 25 ˚C) X1 5.0 X2 XT1 Crystal Ceramic resonator 4.19 MHz 3.0 XT2 32.768 kHz PCC = 0011 330 kW PCC = 0010 30 pF 30 pF 18 pF 18 pF PCC = 0000 Main system clock HALT mode + 32 kHz oscillation 1.0 Supply current IDD (m A) 0.5 Subsystem clock operating mode 0.1 0.05 Main system clock STOP mode + 32 kHz oscillation, and subsystem clock HALT mode 0.01 0.005 0.001 0 2 4 6 8 Supply voltage VDD (V) 29 µPD75P068 IDD vs VDD (When the main system clock operates at 2.0 MHz with a ceramic resonator) (Ta = 25 ˚C) X1 5.0 X2 XT1 Crystal Ceramic resonator 2.0 MHz 3.0 XT2 32.768 kHz 330 kW 18 pF 18 pF PCC = 0011 30 pF 30 pF PCC = 0010 1.0 PCC = 0000 Main system clock HALT mode + 32 kHz oscillation Supply current IDD (m A) 0.5 Subsystem clock operating mode 0.1 0.05 Main system clock STOP mode + 32 kHz oscillation, and subsystem clock HALT mode 0.01 0.005 0.001 0 2 4 Supply voltage VDD (V) 30 6 8 µPD75P068 IDD vs fx IDD vs fx (VDD = 5 V, Ta = 25 ˚C) 3.0 X1 PCC = 0011 X2 (VDD = 3 V, Ta = 25 ˚C) 1.0 X1 X2 2.5 2.0 PCC = 0010 IDD (mA) IDD (mA) PCC = 0010 1.5 0.5 PCC = 0011 PCC = 0000 1.0 PCC = 0000 Main system clock HALT mode Main system clock HALT mode 0.5 0 0 1 2 3 fX (MHz) 4 5 0 0 6 1 2 IOL vs VOL (Port 0) 4 5 6 IOL vs VOL (Ports 2 and 6) (Ta = 25 ˚C) 40 3 fX (MHz) (Ta = 25 ˚C) 30 25 VDD = 6 V 30 VDD = 5 V VDD = 6 V VDD = 5 V VDD = 4 V IOL (mA) IOL (mA) 20 20 VDD = 4 V VDD = 3 V 15 VDD = 2.7 V VDD = 3 V 10 VDD = 2.7 V 10 5 0 0 1 2 3 VOL (V) 4 5 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 VOL (V) 31 µPD75P068 IOL vs VOL (Port 3) IOL vs VOL (Ports 4 and 5) (Ta = 25 ˚C) 40 (Ta = 25 ˚C) 40 VDD = 5 V VDD = 4 V 30 20 IOL (mA) IOL (mA) 30 VDD = 6 V VDD = 3 V VDD = 6 V VDD = 5 V VDD = 4 V VDD = 3 V 20 VDD = 2.7 V VDD = 2.7 V 10 0 0 10 1 2 3 4 5 VOL (V) (Ta = 25 ˚C) 15 VDD = 5 V VDD = 4 V IOH (mA) 10 VDD = 3 V VDD = 2.7 V 5 0 0 32 1 1 2 3 VOL (V) IOH vs VOH VDD = 6 V 0 0 2 3 VDD – VOH (V) 4 5 4 5 µPD75P068 7. PACKAGE DRAWINGS 42PIN PLASTIC SHRINK DIP (600 mil) 42 22 1 21 A K H G J I L F B D N R M C M NOTES 1) Each lead centerline is located within 0.17 mm (0.007 inch) of its true position (T.P.) at maximum material condition. 2) Item "K" to center of leads when formed parallel. ITEM MILLIMETERS INCHES A 39.13 MAX. 1.541 MAX. B 1.78 MAX. 0.070 MAX. C 1.778 (T.P.) 0.070 (T.P.) D 0.50±0.10 0.020 +0.004 –0.005 F 0.9 MIN. 0.035 MIN. G 3.2±0.3 0.126±0.012 H 0.51 MIN. 0.020 MIN. I 4.31 MAX. 0.170 MAX. J 5.08 MAX. 0.200 MAX. K L 15.24 (T.P.) 13.2 0.600 (T.P.) 0.520 M 0.25 +0.10 –0.05 N 0.17 0.007 R 0~15° 0~15° 0.010 +0.004 –0.003 P42C-70-600A-1 33 µPD75P068 44 PIN PLASTIC QFP ( 10) A B 12 11 D F Q 5°±5° 44 1 detail of lead end S 23 22 C 33 34 G H I M J M P K N L P44GB-80-3B4-2 NOTE Each lead centerline is located within 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) of its true position (T.P.) at maximum material condition. 34 ITEM MILLIMETERS INCHES A 13.6 ± 0.4 0.535+0.017 –0.016 B 10.0 ± 0.2 0.394+0.008 –0.009 C 10.0 ± 0.2 0.394+0.008 –0.009 D 13.6 ± 0.4 0.535+0.017 –0.016 F 1.0 0.039 G 1.0 0.039 H 0.35 ± 0.10 0.014+0.004 –0.005 I 0.15 0.006 J 0.8 (T.P.) 0.031 (T.P.) K 1.8 ± 0.2 0.071+0.008 –0.009 L 0.8 ± 0.2 0.031+0.009 –0.008 M 0.15+0.10 –0.05 0.006+0.004 –0.003 N 0.12 0.005 P 2.7 0.106 Q 0.1 ± 0.1 0.004 ± 0.004 S 3.0 MAX. 0.119 MAX. µPD75P068 8. RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS ★ The conditions listed below shall be met when soldering the µ PD75P068. For details of the recommended soldering conditions, refer to our document "SMD Surface Mount Technology Manual" (IEI-1207). Please consult with our sales offices in case any other soldering process is used, or in case soldering is done under different conditions. Table 8-1 Soldering Conditions for Surface-Mount Devices µPD75P068GB-3B4: 44-pin plastic QFP (10 × 10 mm) Soldering process Soldering conditions Symbol Infrared ray reflow Peak package’s surface temperature: 235 ˚C Reflow time: 30 seconds or less (at 210 ˚C or more) Maximum allowable number of reflow processes: 2 <Cautions> (1) Do not start reflow-soldering the device if its temperature is higher than the room temperature because of a previous reflow soldering. (2) Do not use water for flux cleaning before a second reflow soldering. IR35-00-2 VPS Peak package’s surface temperature: 215 ˚C Reflow time: 40 seconds or less (at 200 ˚C or more) Maximum allowable number of reflow processes: 2 <Cautions> (1) Do not start reflow-soldering the device if its temperature is higher than the room temperature because of a previous reflow soldering. (2) Do not use water for flux cleaning before a second reflow soldering. VP15-00-2 Wave soldering Solder temperature: 260°C or less Flow time: 10 seconds or less Number of flow processes: 1 Preheating temperature: 120 max. (measured on the package surface) WS60-00-1 Partial heating method Terminal temperature: 300 ˚C or less Flow time: 3 seconds or less (for each side of device) – Caution Do not apply more than a single process at once, except for “Partial heating method.” Table 8-2 Soldering Conditions for Through Hole Mount Devices µPD75P068CU: 42-pin plastic shrink DIP (600 mil) Soldering process Soldering conditions Wave soldering (only for leads) Solder temperature: 260 °C or less Flow time: 10 seconds or less Partial heating method Terminal temperature: 260 °C or less Flow time: 10 seconds or less Caution In wave soldering, apply solder only to the lead section. Care must be taken that jet solder does not come in contact with the main body of the package. Notice Other versions of the products are available. For these versions, the recommended reflow soldering conditions have been mitigated as follows: Higher peak temperature (235 °C), two-stage, and longer exposure limit. Contact an NEC representative for details. 35 µPD75P068 APPENDIX A DEVELOPMENT TOOLS Hardware The following development tools are provided for developing systems including the µPD75P068: IE-75000-RNote 1 IE-75001-R In-circuit emulator for the 75X series IE-75000-R-EMNote 2 Emulation board for the IE-75000-R and IE-75001-R EP-75068CU-R Emulation probe for the µPD75P068CU EP-75068GB-R Software EV-9200G-44 Emulation probe for the µPD75P068GB. A 44-pin conversion socket, the EV-9200G-64, is attached to the probe. PG-1500 PROM programmer PA-75P008CU PROM programmer adapter for the µPD75P068CU/GB. Connected to the PG-1500. IE control program Host machine • PC-9800 series (MS-DOSTM Ver. 3.30 to Ver. 5.00ANote 3) • PC/ATTM series (PC DOSTM Ver. 3.10) PG-1500 controller RA75X relocatable assembler Notes 1. Maintenance service only 2. Not contained in the IE-75001-R 3. MS-DOS versions 5.00 and 5.00A are provided with a task swap function. This function, however, cannot be used in these software. Remark Refer to 75X Series Selection Guide (IF-1027) for development tools manufactured by third parties. 36 µPD75P068 APPENDIX B RELATED DOCUMENTS Documents related to the device Document No. Document Name User’s Manual IEU-1366 Application Note (Preliminary) IEA-1296 75X Series Selection Guide IF-1027 Documents related to development tools Document No. Software Hardware Document Name IE-75000-R/IE-75001-R User’s Manual EEU-1455 IE-75000-R-EM User’s Manual EEU-1294 EP-75068CU-R User’s Manual EEU-1317 EP-75068GB-R User’s Manual EEU-1428 PG-1500 User’s Manual EEU-1335 RA75X Assembler Package User’s Manual PG-1500 Controller User’s Manual Operation EEU-1346 Language EEU-1363 EEU-1291 Other documents Document Name Document No. Package Manual IEI-1213 SMD Surface Mount Technology Manual IEI-1207 Quality Grades on NEC Semiconductor Devices IEI-1209 NEC Semiconductor Device Reliability/Quality Control System IEI-1203 Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Test IEI-1201 Guide to Quality Assurance for Semiconductor Devices MEI-1202 Caution The above documents may be revised without notice. Use the latest versions when you design an application system. 37 µPD75P068 [MEMO] 38 µPD75P068 Cautions on CMOS Devices 1 Countermeasures against static electricity for all MOSs Caution When handling MOS devices, take care so that they are not electrostatically charged. Strong static electricity may cause dielectric breakdown in gates. When transporting or storing MOS devices, use conductive trays, magazine cases, shock absorbers, or metal cases that NEC uses for packaging and shipping. Be sure to ground MOS devices during assembling. Do not allow MOS devices to stand on plastic plates or do not touch pins. Also handle boards on which MOS devices are mounted in the same way. 2 CMOS-specific handling of unused input pins Caution Hold CMOS devices at a fixed input level. Unlike bipolar or NMOS devices, if a CMOS device is operated with no input, an intermediate-level input may be caused by noise. This allows current to flow in the CMOS device, resulting in a malfunction. Use a pull-up or pull-down resistor to hold a fixed input level. Since unused pins may function as output pins at unexpected times, each unused pin should be separately connected to the VDD or GND pin through a resistor. If handling of unused pins is documented, follow the instructions in the document. 3 Statuses of all MOS devices at initialization Caution The initial status of a MOS device is unpredictable when power is turned on. Since characteristics of a MOS device are determined by the amount of ions implanted in molecules, the initial status cannot be determined in the manufacture process. NEC has no responsibility for the output statuses of pins, input and output settings, and the contents of registers at power on. However, NEC assures operation after reset and items for mode setting if they are defined. When you turn on a device having a reset function, be sure to reset the device first. 39 µPD75P068 [MEMO] No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of NEC Corporation. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in this document. NEC Corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of third parties by or arising from use of a device described herein or any other liability arising from use of such device. No license, either express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC Corporation or others. The devices listed in this document are not suitable for use in aerospace equipment, submarine cables, nuclear reactor control systems and life support systems. If customers intend to use NEC devices for above applications or they intend to use “Standard” quality grade NEC devices for applications not intended by NEC, please contact our sales people in advance. Application examples recommended by NEC Corporation Standard: Computer, Office equipment, Communication equipment, Test and Measurement equipment, Machine tools, Industrial robots, Audio and Visual equipment, Other consumer products, etc. Special: Automotive and Transportation equipment, Traffic control systems, Antidisaster systems, Anticrime systems, etc. M4 92. 6 MS-DOS is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation. PC/AT and PC DOS are trademarks of IBM Corporation.