ILX751B 2048-pixel CCD Linear Sensor (B/W) Preliminary Description The ILX751B is a reduction type CCD linear sensor designed for facsimile, image scanner and OCR use. This sensor reads B4 size documents at a density of 200DPI (Dot Per Inch). Featuring a shutter funcyion, correspondences with the sensitivity correction, etc, is possible. A built-in timing generator and clockdrivers ensure direct drive at 5V logic for easy use. Features • Number of effective pixels: 2048 pixels • Pixel size: 14µm × 14µm (14µm pitch) • Built-in timing generator and clock-drivers • Shutter function • Ultra low lag • Maximum clock frequency: 5MHz 22 pin DIP (Cer-DIP) 16 NC VDD2 8 15 NC φSHUT 9 14 NC NC 10 13 NC φROG 11 9 φSHUT 11 φROG SHSW 4 21 VDD2 3 NC 2 NC 1 Output amplifier Sample-and-hold circuit 6 22 20 VDD2 18 VDD1 D15 NC 19 7 GND NC 5 17 GND φCLK 6 8 NC VDD2 18 NC 7 5 Clock pulse generator Sample-and-hold pulse generator φCLK 16 19 GND NC 4 17 SHSW GND 20 VDD1 D14 3 S1 NC 21 VDD2 D33 2 Clock-drivers Read out gate S2 NC 22 VDD2 CCD analog shift register Shutter gate 14 15 Shutter drain NC NC S2047 1 Read out gate pulse generator 12 D34 VOUT 1 S2048 Pin Configuration (Top View) Mode selector GND 13 D35 V V °C °C D36 • Operating temperature • Storage temperature 11 6 –10 to +55 –30 to +80 NC D37 VDD2 NC 10 D38 NC D39 Absolute Maximum Ratings • Supply voltage VDD1 NC Shutter gate pulse generator Block Diagram 12 GND VOUT 2048 Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits. –1– PE01Y37 ILX751B Pin Description Pin No. Description Symbol Symbol Pin No. Description 1 VOUT Signal output 12 GND GND 2 NC NC 13 NC NC 3 NC NC 14 NC NC 4 SHSW Switch { With S/H → GND Without S/H → VDD2 15 NC NC 5 φCLK Clock pulse 16 NC NC 6 NC NC 17 GND GND 7 NC NC 18 NC NC 8 VDD2 5V power supply 19 GND GND 9 VDD2 5V power supply 20 VDD1 9V power supply 10 NC NC 21 VDD2 5V power supply 11 φROG Clock pulse 22 VDD2 5V power supply Recommended Supply voltage Item Min. Typ. Max. Unit VDD1 8.5 9.0 9.5 V VDD2 4.75 5.0 5.25 V Note) Rules for raising and lowering power supply voltage To raise power supply voltage, first raise VDD1 (9V) and then VDD2 (5V). To lower voltage, first lower VDD2 (5V) and then VDD1 (9V). Mode Description Mode in use Pin condition S/H Pin 4 SHSW Yes GND No VDD2 Input Capacity of Pins Item Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Input capacity of φCLK pin CφCLK — 10 — pF Input capacity of φROG pin CφROG — 10 — pF Input capacity of φSHUT pin CφSHUT — 10 — pF Recommended Input Pulse Voltage Item Min. Typ. Max. Unit Input clock high level 4.5 5.0 5.5 V Input clock low level 0 — 0.5 V –2– ILX751B Electro-optical Characteristics (Ta = 25°C, VDD1 = 9V, VDD2 = 5V, Clock frequency = 1MHz, Light source = 3200K, IR cut filter: CM-500S (t = 1.0mm)) Item Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Remarks (30) 40 (50) V/(lx · s) Note 1 — 2.0 (8.0) % Note 2 Sensitivity R Sensitivity nonuniformity PRNU Saturation output voltage VSAT (1.5) 1.8 — V — Dark voltage average VDRK — 0.3 (2.0) mV Note 3 Dark signal nonuniformity DSNU — 0.5 (3.0) mV Note 3 Image lag IL — 0.02 — % Note 4 Dynamic range DR — 6000 — — Note 5 Saturation exposure SE — 0.045 — lx · s Note 6 9V supply current IVDD1 — 4.0 (8.0) mA — 5V supply current IVDD2 — 1.8 (5.0) mA — Total transfer efficiency TTE 92.0 97.0 — % — Output impedance ZO — 600 — Ω — Offset level VOS — 4.0 — V Note 7 Shutter lag SHUT 0 1.0 (5.0) % Note 8 Note) 1. For the sensitivity test light is applied with a uniform intensity of illumination. 2. PRNU is defined as indicated below. Ray incidence conditions are the same as for Note 1. PRNU = (VMAX – VMIN)/2 × 100 [%] VAVE The maximum output is set to VMAX, the minimum output to VMIN and the average output to VAVE. 3. Integration time is 10ms. 4. VOUT = 500mV 5. DR = VSAT VDRK When optical accumulated time is shorter, the dynamic range gets wider because dark voltage is in proportion to optical accumulated time. 6. SE = VSAT R 7. VOS is defined as indicated below. D31 D32 D33 S1 OS VOS GND –3– ILX751B 8. To stipulate the lag during shutter opetation, use the formula below. Place the output voltage average value during shutter operation at VSHUT and the output Voltage average value when the shutter is not in operation at VAVE. (Refer to Fig. 5.) SHUT= VSAT × 100 [%] R Please note that the shutter pulse at this time accord with Fig.5. –4– Fig.1. Clock Timing Diagram (without S/H mode) 5 φROG 2 1 2087 2 3 4 1 0 5 φCLK S2045 S2046 S2047 S2048 D34 D35 D36 S37 S38 D39 D31 D32 D33 S1 S2 S3 S4 D11 D12 D13 D14 D15 D2 D3 D4 –5– D5 D6 0 VOUT Optical black (18 pixels) Dummy signal (33 pixels) Effective picture elements signal (2048 pixels) Dummy signal (6 pixels) 1-line output period (2087 pixels) ILX751B ILX751B Fig. 2. φ φCLK , VOUT Timing t1 t2 φCLK t3 t4 t5 VOUT t6 Item Min. Symbol φCLK pulse rise/fall time φCLK pulse duty∗1 φCLK – VOUT1 φCLK – VOUT2 Typ. Max. Unit ns t1, t2 0 10 — — 40 50 60 % t5 t6 50 80 110 ns 30 75 120 ns ∗1 100 × t3 / (t3 + t4) Fig. 3. φ φROG, φCLK Timing φROG t8 t9 t10 φCLK t7 Item φROG, φCLK pulse timing φROG pulse rise/fall time φROG pulse period t11 Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit t7, t11 t8, t10 t9 500 1000 — ns 0 10 — ns 500 1000 — ns –6– ILX751B Fig. 4. φ φSHUT Timing φSHUT t12 Item φSHUT pulse rise/fall time φSHUT pulse period t13 t14 Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit t12, t13 t14 0 10 — ns 500 1000 — ns –7– Fig.5. Shutter Operation Mode Clock 5 φROG 0 5 φCLK 0 2087 bits or more –8– 5 φSHUT 0 1ms Illumination∗ Light source ON ∗ During shutter lag evaluation, the light source will be accompanied by a flash. ILX751B Fig.6. Shutter Pulse and Output Voltage φROG 5V 0V ON Illumination –9– φSHUT OFF ON OFF ON OFF 5V 0V Shutter ON VSHUT VOUT VAVE ILX751B ILX751B ∗ Description of Shutter Pin 9 1) The state at 5V is when the shutter is not in operation. 2) When dropped to 0V, the shutter gate will open, letting the accumulated charge of the sensor be thrown away to the shutter drain. φROG 5V 0V The charge is sent to the transfer register as signal charge. Accumulated charge of the sensor The charge up to this point will be thrown away to the shutter drain. φSHUT 5V 0V Shutter gate ON – 10 – ILX751B Example of Representative Characteristics Spectral sensitivity characteristics (Standard characteristics) 1.0 Ta = 25 C 0.9 Relative sensitivity 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 Wavelength [nm] Dark signal voltage rate vs. Ambient temperature (Standard characteristics) VDD1, VDD2 supply current vs. Clock frequency (Standard characteristics) 10 10 5 5 IVDD1, IVDD2 – VDD1, VDD2 supply current [mA] Dark signal voltage rate IVDD1 IVDD2 1 0.5 0.1 0 10 20 30 40 50 1 0.5 0.1 0.1M 60 Ta – Ambient temperature [ C] 1M Clock frequency [Hz] – 11 – 5M Application Circuit 1 5V 9V NC φSHUT NC φROG 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 GND (D) NC VDD2 (D) 2 NC NC NC 1 NC GND (A) 12 NC 13 φCLK 14 GND (A) 15 SHSW 16 VDD1 (A) 17 NC 18 VDD2 (D) 19 NC 20 VDD2 (D) – 12 – 0.01µ 21 VOUT 22 10µ/16V 3k 0.01µ Output signal φCLK φSHUT 22µ/10V φROG 2SA1175 ILX751B Application circuits shown are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits or for any infringement of third party patent and other right due to same. ILX751B Notes on Handling 1) Static charge prevention CCD image sensors are easily damaged by static discharge. Before handling, be sure to take the following protective measures. a) Either handle bare handed or use non-chargeable gloves, clothes or material. Also use conductive shoes. b) When handling directly use an eath band. c) Install a conductive mat on the floor or working table to prevent the generation of static electricity. d) lonized air is recommended for discharge when handling CCD image sensors. e) For the shipment of mounted substrates use cartons treated for the prevention of static charges. 2) Notes on handling CCD Cer-DIP package The following points should be observed when handling and installing Cer-DIP packages. a) Remain within the following limits when applying static load to the ceramic portion of the package: (1) Compressive strength: 39N/surface (Do not apply load more than 0.7mm inside the outer perimeter of the glass portion.) (2) Shearing strength: 29N/surface (3) Tensile strength: 29N/surface (4) Torsional strength: 0.9Nm Upper ceramic layer 29N 39N 29N 0.9Nm Low-melting glass Lower ceramic layer (1) (2) (3) (4) b) In addition, if a load is applied to the entire surface by a hard component, bending stress may be generated and the package may fracture, etc., depending on the flatness of the ceramic portion. Therefore, for installation, either use an elastic load, such as a spring plate, or an adhesive. c) Be aware that any of the following can cause the glass to crack because the upper and lower ceramic layers are shielded by low-melting glass. (1) Applying repetitive bending stress to the external leads. (2) Applying heat to the external leads for an extended period of time with a soldering iron. (3) Rapid cooling or heating. (4) Rapid cooling or impact to a limited portion of the low-melting glass with a small-tipped tool such as tweezers. (5) Prying the upper or lower ceramic layers away at a support point of the low-melting glass. Note that the preceding notes should also be observed when removing a component from a board after it has already been soldered. 3) Soldering a) Make sure the package temperature does not exceed 80°C. b) Solder dipping in a mounting furnace causes demage to the glass abd other defects. Use a 30W soldering iron with a ground wire and solder each pin in less than 2 seconds. For repairs and remount, cool sufficiently. c) To dismount image sensors, do not use a solder suction equipment. When using an electric desoldering tool, ground the controller. For the control system, use a zero cross type. – 13 – ILX751B 4) Dust and dirt protection a) Operate in clean environments. b) Do not either touch glass plates by hand or have any object come in contact with glass surfaces. Should dirt stick to a glass surface blow it off with an air blower. (For dirt stuck through static electricity, ionized air is recommended.) c) Clean with a cotton bud and ethyl alcohol if the glass surface is grease stained. Be careful not to scratch the glass. d) Keep in case to protect from dust and dirt. To prevent dew condensation, preheat or precool when moving to a room with great temperature differences. 5) Exposure to high temperature or humidity will affect the characteristics. Accordingly avoid storage or usage in such conditions. 6) CCD image sensors are precise optical equipment that should not be subject to mechanical shocks. – 14 – Package Outline Unit: mm 0˚ to 9˚ 22 pin DIP (400mil) 41.6 ± 0.5 28.672 (14µm X 2048Pixels) 7.35 ± 0.5 V No.1 Pixel H 0.25 5.0 ± 0.5 10.0 ± 0.5 12 22 11 1 – 15 – 1. The height from the bottom to the sensor surface is 2.45 ± 0.3mm. 3.65 2.54 4.35 ± 0.5 4.0 ± 0.5 2. The thickness of the cover glass is 0.7mm, and the refractive index is 1.5. 0.3 M 0.51 PACKAGE STRUCTURE Cer-DIP LEAD TREATMENT TIN PLATING LEAD MATERIAL 42 ALLOY PACKAGE MASS 5.20g DRAWING NUMBER LS-A18-01(E) ILX751B Sony Corporation PACKAGE MATERIAL